if i bring my 220/240v washer and drier home from germany, what do i have to do to run them in the usa?Can i convert 220v washer for usa use?
This is a simple solution, but requires knowledge and
skill in Electrical Fixtures and Electricity. First off; the
Power there in Europe and the united kingdom, runs at
50 Cycles per second, NOT 60! This can be confusing,
but not that big a deal. The first thing you should do is
take a look at the back of the Unit, and see if there is
a diagram of how you should go about hooking the unit
up. In Germany, one side of the outlet is 200 Volts A.C,
and the other side is the Neutral, or return. The round
pin is, of course, ground. When wiring up anything that
requires a fair amount of power to operate, you must, as
always, observe all safety procedures, and local codes.
As in a standard hook up with a Domestic Stove or Dryer,
This will be performed in the same manner, with a very
important exception, if required. On the back of the Imported
unit, if there is a diagram on how to convert the unit for
Domestic use, you are all set. Contacting the Manufacturer
would be a good idea, if the back plate is of no help, and
ask them if this modification can be done to insure safe
operation. Since our Power is a 'double sided' 110 to 120
Volts A.C, with the two together, you get your 220 to 240
Volts A.C, depending on your location... it will vary a few
volts, not an issue. To picture this, looking at a 220/240
Domestic Stove, Welder, or Clothes Dryer, One side is
120 Volts, the other side is 120 Volts, 180 degrees out of
phase with the first (left) side. The two, measured across,
will add to 240 Volts A.C. Note the rating of the Unit in
question: the Back Plate should tell you the Power in Watts,
the Voltage required, and the Amps, or amount of power it
requires to operate. Note this, and choose the appropriate
rating of Circuit Breaker to be installed in your Load Center.
You might want to contact a qualified Electrician, or a friend
who works on this kind of electrical equipment 4 a living, if
you feel you cannot handle the task at hand. Selection of a
Circuit Breaker is pretty easy. If the appliance draws a max.
of, say 12.8 Amps, at motor start, Then a 15 or a 20 Amp.
Double Pole Breaker would be a good choice. Select the wire
with a gage that will handle this power safely, without incident.
In this case, I would use #10 AWG wire, with a good insulation
jacket. Now, you should choose a 240 Volt Outlet, Box, and
the right cover, and depending on the distance from the Load
Center to the Washer you wish to install, you can calculate
the length of conduit and wire required to complete the job.
Now, the Imported unit: One terminal, or 'side' of th unit's
connection is 200 Volts; the other side is Neutral, or maybe
even ground. This is what you need to do: Make sure one
side of the unit is not connected to the Enclosure. If it is, lift
off this wire, mark it 'Ground Only', and connect it to the
Green wire of the 'Pig Tail' that will plug into the Receptacle
you have chosen for this installation. Now you should be able
to connect your Hot wires remaining. With the guidelines
of the Manufacturer, you should be able to do this without
a problem. If you already have a Electric Dryer, you could
save some time and money, and add an additional outlet
in parallel with the Dryer's Outlet, without worrying about
the Circuit Breaker in the Load Center. As always, turn off
all power (the breaker) going to this outlet. You should have
no problems, at this point. Feel free 2 e-me! I hope this was
of some help 2 U!
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